Question A:
The risks of harm from use of social media services - such as harm to mental health, exploitation of children, and more - are sufficient to justify regulations setting safety standards and creating a process of compensation for harm by digital platforms.
Responses
Responses weighted by each expert's confidence
Question B:
To date, EU efforts to address harm from use of social media services - primarily the Digital Services Act - have been largely ineffective at protecting consumers.
Responses
Responses weighted by each expert's confidence
Question A Participant Responses
| Participant | University | Vote | Confidence | Bio/Vote History |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Franklin Allen |
Imperial College London | Bio/Vote History | ||
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I haven't seen much research done on this. Long term harm will probably take more time to assess.
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![]() Pol Antras |
Harvard | Bio/Vote History | ||
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It depends on the nature of regulation. No bans or access restrictions, but highlighting the health costs, much as is currently done with the consumption of tobacco
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![]() Olivier Blanchard |
Peterson Institute | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Richard William Blundell |
University College London | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Maristella Botticini |
Bocconi | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Agnès Bénassy-Quéré |
Paris School of Economics | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Elena Carletti |
Bocconi | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Jean-Pierre Danthine |
Paris School of Economics | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Paul De Grauwe |
LSE | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Jan Eeckhout |
UPF Barcelona | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Xavier Freixas |
Barcelona GSE | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Nicola Fuchs-Schündeln |
Goethe-Universität Frankfurt | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Jordi Galí |
Barcelona GSE | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Luis Garicano |
LSE | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Yuriy Gorodnichenko |
Berkeley | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Rachel Griffith |
University of Manchester | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Veronica Guerrieri |
Chicago Booth | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Luigi Guiso |
Einaudi Institute for Economics and Finance | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Sergei Guriev |
London Business School | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Patrick Honohan |
Trinity College Dublin | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Beata Javorcik |
University of Oxford | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Jan Pieter Krahnen |
Goethe University Frankfurt | Bio/Vote History | ||
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Posts on social media shouldn't be treated any different from posts sent as a letter, for example.
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![]() Botond Kőszegi |
Central European University | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Eliana La Ferrara |
Harvard Kennedy | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Christian Leuz |
Chicago Booth | Bio/Vote History | ||
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I am not a health expert, but there is mounting evidence of the risks and damages, including an advisory by U.S. Surgeon General’s Advisory based on existing evidence. Based on this evidence regulation to address negative social externalities seems justified.
-see background information here -see background information here -see background information here |
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![]() Thierry Mayer |
Sciences-Po | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Costas Meghir |
Yale | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Marco Pagano |
Università di Napoli Federico II | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Lubos Pastor |
Chicago Booth | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Richard Portes |
London Business School | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Canice Prendergast |
Chicago Booth | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Carol Propper |
Imperial College London | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Imran Rasul |
University College London | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Lucrezia Reichlin |
London Business School | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Ricardo Reis |
London School of Economics | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Rafael Repullo |
CEMFI | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Hélène Rey |
London Business School | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Antoinette Schoar |
MIT | Bio/Vote History | ||
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I agree with the objective of protecting children on social media platforms. The issue is HOW protections are setup. Does it require the content to be policed?or platforms are required to provide tools for parents to limit what a child can see? etc? this will need research
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![]() Kjetil Storesletten |
University of Minnesota | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Daniel Sturm |
London School of Economics | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Silvana Tenreyro |
LSE | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Rick Van der Ploeg |
Oxford | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() John Vickers |
Oxford | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Hans-Joachim Voth |
University of Zurich | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Karl Whelan |
University College Dublin | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Charles Wyplosz |
The Graduate Institute Geneva | Bio/Vote History | ||
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Old media follow some useful rules. Similar rules are needed for the social media.
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Question B Participant Responses
| Participant | University | Vote | Confidence | Bio/Vote History |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Franklin Allen |
Imperial College London | Bio/Vote History | ||
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Again I haven't seen much on this so am uncertain.
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![]() Pol Antras |
Harvard | Bio/Vote History | ||
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I am not too familiar with the current legislation, but as a user of social media, there seems to be close to free access and little accountability on the part of platforms.
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![]() Olivier Blanchard |
Peterson Institute | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Richard William Blundell |
University College London | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Maristella Botticini |
Bocconi | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Agnès Bénassy-Quéré |
Paris School of Economics | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Elena Carletti |
Bocconi | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Jean-Pierre Danthine |
Paris School of Economics | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Paul De Grauwe |
LSE | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Jan Eeckhout |
UPF Barcelona | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Xavier Freixas |
Barcelona GSE | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Nicola Fuchs-Schündeln |
Goethe-Universität Frankfurt | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Jordi Galí |
Barcelona GSE | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Luis Garicano |
LSE | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Yuriy Gorodnichenko |
Berkeley | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Rachel Griffith |
University of Manchester | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Veronica Guerrieri |
Chicago Booth | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Luigi Guiso |
Einaudi Institute for Economics and Finance | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Sergei Guriev |
London Business School | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Patrick Honohan |
Trinity College Dublin | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Beata Javorcik |
University of Oxford | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Jan Pieter Krahnen |
Goethe University Frankfurt | Bio/Vote History | ||
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Don't know enough to make a judgement.
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![]() Botond Kőszegi |
Central European University | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Eliana La Ferrara |
Harvard Kennedy | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Christian Leuz |
Chicago Booth | Bio/Vote History | ||
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DSA is powerful instrument to address harm from social media & its negative externalities. But we lack evidence on effectiveness. Too early and much depends on the EU's willingness to enforce it. Early evidence on more accountability & fewer micro-targeted ads to teens
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![]() Thierry Mayer |
Sciences-Po | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Costas Meghir |
Yale | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Marco Pagano |
Università di Napoli Federico II | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Lubos Pastor |
Chicago Booth | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Richard Portes |
London Business School | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Canice Prendergast |
Chicago Booth | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Carol Propper |
Imperial College London | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Imran Rasul |
University College London | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Lucrezia Reichlin |
London Business School | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Ricardo Reis |
London School of Economics | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Rafael Repullo |
CEMFI | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Hélène Rey |
London Business School | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Antoinette Schoar |
MIT | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Kjetil Storesletten |
University of Minnesota | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Daniel Sturm |
London School of Economics | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Silvana Tenreyro |
LSE | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Rick Van der Ploeg |
Oxford | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() John Vickers |
Oxford | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Hans-Joachim Voth |
University of Zurich | Bio/Vote History | ||
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![]() Karl Whelan |
University College Dublin | Did Not Answer | Bio/Vote History | |
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![]() Charles Wyplosz |
The Graduate Institute Geneva | Bio/Vote History | ||
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