US

Student Credit Risk

Conventional economic reasoning suggests that it would be a good policy to enact the recent Senate bill that would let undergraduate students borrow through the government Stafford program at interest rates equivalent to the primary credit rates offered to banks through the Federal Reserve's discount window.

Responses weighted by each expert's confidence

Participant University Vote Confidence Bio/Vote History
Acemoglu
Daron Acemoglu
MIT
Agree
4
Bio/Vote History
Alesina
Alberto Alesina
Harvard Did Not Answer Bio/Vote History
Altonji
Joseph Altonji
Yale
Disagree
4
Bio/Vote History
Federal student loands should be tied to a longer term rate such as 10 year t-bill rate plus a premium, not a very short term rate.
Auerbach
Alan Auerbach
Berkeley
Disagree
3
Bio/Vote History
Autor
David Autor
MIT
Agree
8
Bio/Vote History
College remains an excellent investment for most students, and the federal government is the appropriate lender for most borrowers.
Baicker
Katherine Baicker
University of Chicago
Uncertain
3
Bio/Vote History
Bertrand
Marianne Bertrand
Chicago
Uncertain
2
Bio/Vote History
Chetty
Raj Chetty
Harvard
Uncertain
5
Bio/Vote History
Chevalier
Judith Chevalier
Yale
Agree
8
Bio/Vote History
Education creates externalities, justifying subsidies. But there are problematic institutions who may be abusing the programs.
Currie
Janet Currie
Princeton
Agree
7
Bio/Vote History
Provides modest subsidies to students but still stabilizes cost of the program (since cost of loans to govt exceeds govt cost of borrowing).
Cutler
David Cutler
Harvard
Strongly Agree
8
Bio/Vote History
Unclear what you mean by "conventional", but the evidence suggests inadequate college attendance because of price.
Deaton
Angus Deaton
Princeton
No Opinion
Bio/Vote History
Why are we being asked about "conventional economic opinion" instead of substance? Makes it a test.
Duffie
Darrell Duffie
Stanford
Agree
3
Bio/Vote History
The discount-window rate represents a subsidy to education. The case for this: (1) credit frictions, and (2) knowledge externalities.
Edlin
Aaron Edlin
Berkeley
Uncertain
6
Bio/Vote History
Main q is whether marginal return to college exceeds the cost. If it does, std reasoning says we should encourage more college degrees
Eichengreen
Barry Eichengreen
Berkeley
Uncertain
1
Bio/Vote History
Fair
Ray Fair
Yale
No Opinion
Bio/Vote History
Goldberg
Pinelopi Goldberg
Yale
Agree
5
Bio/Vote History
Goldin
Claudia Goldin
Harvard
Agree
7
Bio/Vote History
This has already been done but with a cap on the total rate. Also, the rate is locked in for the loan period. The Q did not state this.
Goolsbee
Austan Goolsbee
Chicago
Agree
9
Bio/Vote History
better skills for the workforce helps not just the workers themselves but the wider economy, too.
Greenstone
Michael Greenstone
University of Chicago
Uncertain
1
Bio/Vote History
What do we assume about externalities? If no externalities, then this int rate is too low bc doesn't reflect riskiness of student loans.
Hall
Robert Hall
Stanford
Disagree
5
Bio/Vote History
There are so many things wrong with the student loan program that changing the interest rate is down the list.
Holmström
Bengt Holmström
MIT
Strongly Agree
7
Bio/Vote History
Hoxby
Caroline Hoxby
Stanford Did Not Answer Bio/Vote History
Judd
Kenneth Judd
Stanford
Agree
6
Bio/Vote History
Something needs to be done to return the student loan program to what it was earlier this year.
Kashyap
Anil Kashyap
Chicago Booth
Strongly Disagree
7
Bio/Vote History
Discount window loans are secured and only made to solvent banks. Student loans historically have high default rates. Very bad idea!
Klenow
Pete Klenow
Stanford
Strongly Disagree
5
Bio/Vote History
I can see the case for subsidizing college, but not pushing the borrowing rate below the risk free rate plus default risk.
Levin
Jonathan Levin
Stanford
No Opinion
Bio/Vote History
Haven't had a chance to get informed on this one.
Maskin
Eric Maskin
Harvard
Agree
7
Bio/Vote History
Nordhaus
William Nordhaus
Yale Did Not Answer Bio/Vote History
Obstfeld
Maurice Obstfeld
Berkeley
Uncertain
3
Bio/Vote History
Saez
Emmanuel Saez
Berkeley
Uncertain
6
Bio/Vote History
Scheinkman
José Scheinkman
Columbia University Did Not Answer Bio/Vote History
Schmalensee
Richard Schmalensee
MIT
Uncertain
5
Bio/Vote History
Conventional reasoning may rationalize a subsidy, but it is not clear what the alternative is or why this formula might be optimal.
Shin
Hyun Song Shin
Princeton Did Not Answer Bio/Vote History
Stokey
Nancy Stokey
University of Chicago
No Opinion
Bio/Vote History
Thaler
Richard Thaler
Chicago Booth
Uncertain
1
Bio/Vote History
Guessing what conventional economic reasoning suggests is not in my wheel house. Social returns to student loans is probably high.
Udry
Christopher Udry
Northwestern
No Opinion
Bio/Vote History
Zingales
Luigi Zingales
Chicago Booth Did Not Answer Bio/Vote History